Hallo. Kali ini aku akan membagikan pengetahuan tentang Morpheme. (Hello. Today i will explain about Morpheme)
Sebenarnya apa itu Morphology??? (So, What is Morphology??
Morphology adalah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang kata atau Morpheme. (Morphology is the study of word or the study of morpheme or the study of word internal structure) ya, Morphology itu mempelajari hal hal tentang kata kata sama ke structur internal nya.
Morpheme adalah satuan unit terkecil dalam bahasa dan yang mempunyai arti sendiri. (Morpheme is the smallest unit of language that has own meaning) seperti imbuhan dalam bahasa Indonesia. (I think like a imbuhan in bahasa)
Contoh nya seperti ini (For the example like this) :
1. Reorganizations : 1 word = 4 Morpheme = (1) Re, (2) -Organize, (3) -ion, (4) -s
- Re : again, back
- -organize : group of people
- -ion : state of being.
- -s : to show pluralty
Dan organize itu adalah base (kata dasar). Karena kan Organization itu terbentuk kata dasar organize lalu ketambahan suffix -ion jadi Organization. Lalu ketambahan prefix Re jadi Reorganization lalu ketambahan suffix -s jadi Reorganizations. (So, organize is a base. Because Organization formed from Organize. After that addition suffix -ion and becomes Organization. And addition prefix Re, so become Reorganization. And the last addition suffix -s, become Reorganizations.
2. Unavailable: 1 word = 2 Morpheme = (1) Un, (2)-available
- Un : not
- -available: that you can find
3. Acceptable : 1 word = 2 Morpheme = (1) Accept, (2) -able
- Accept : agree to take
- -able : capable of being
4. Accuracy : 1 word = 2 Morpheme = (1) Accurate, (2) -acy
- Accurate: correct
- -acy: state or quality
5. Unconditional : 1 word = 3 Morpheme = (1) Un, (2) -condition, (3) -al
- Un: not
- -condition : the state of something
- -al : the act of
6. Friendships : 1 word = 3 Morpheme = (1) Friend, (2) -ship, (3)-s
- Friend: person you know well and like
- -ship : position held
- -s : plural
7. Rechargeable : 1 word = 3 Morpheme = (1) Re, (2) -charge, (3) -able
- Re: again, back
- -charge : store electrical energy
- -able: capable of being
8. Unanswerable : 1 word = 3 Morpheme =(1) Un, (2)-answer, (3) able
- Un : not
- -answer : thing said or written response
- -able : capable of being
9. Respectful : 1 word = 2 Morpheme = (1) Respect, (2)-ful
- Respect : a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something
- -ful: notable for
10. Beautiful : 1 word = 2 Morpheme = (1) Beauty, (2) ful
- Beauty : a combination of qualities
- -ful : notable for
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